Coupling Nanotechnology And Numerical Electromagnetics: Novel Strategies For Nano-Devices

Abstract

This paper examines the integration of nanotechnology and numerical electromagnetic (EM) methods for the design and optimization of nano-devices. Techniques like Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) and Finite Element Method (FEM) enable precise modeling of phenomena such as quantum effects and surface interactions. Key applications include nano-antennas for communications, plasmonic sensors for diagnostics, and photonic crystals for optical systems.
Challenges like computational complexity and quantum effects are addressed through AI-driven simulations and hybrid methods. The study highlights how advanced EM modeling empowers the development of next-generation nano-devices, driving innovation in healthcare, communications, and environmental monitoring.